Welkom bij de ultieme gids over ASM4928! If you’re diving into the world of metal powders, this is the place to start. We’ll cover everything from the basics to the nitty-gritty details of different metal powder models. Whether you’re a seasoned pro or a newbie, this article will equip you with the knowledge you need.
Introduction to ASM4928
ASM4928 is an industry-standard classification for metal powders. These powders are crucial in various fields, including aerospace, automotive, medical, and manufacturing. But what makes ASM4928 so special? Let’s break it down.
Understanding Metal Powders
Metal powders are fine particles of metals used in manufacturing and industrial applications. They can be made from a wide range of metals, including iron, aluminum, copper, titanium, and more. The powder form allows for greater precision and versatility in creating complex shapes and structures.
Soorten metaalpoeders
There are numerous metal powders under the ASM4928 classification. Here are ten specific models with detailed descriptions:
- Iron Powder (Fe-101)
- Samenstelling: Zuiver ijzer
- Eigenschappen: High strength, magnetic, and cost-effective
- Toepassingen: Automotive parts, magnetic materials, and structural components
- Aluminum Powder (Al-202)
- Samenstelling: Zuiver aluminium
- Eigenschappen: Lightweight, corrosion-resistant, and high thermal conductivity
- Toepassingen: Aerospace components, thermal spray coatings, and electronics
- Copper Powder (Cu-303)
- Samenstelling: Zuiver koper
- Eigenschappen: Excellent electrical conductivity, malleable, and thermal conductivity
- Toepassingen: Electrical components, conductive inks, and heat sinks
- Titanium Powder (Ti-404)
- Samenstelling: Zuiver titanium
- Eigenschappen: High strength-to-weight ratio, corrosion-resistant, and biocompatible
- Toepassingen: Medical implants, aerospace parts, and sporting goods
- Nickel Powder (Ni-505)
- Samenstelling: Zuiver nikkel
- Eigenschappen: Corrosion-resistant, high-temperature stability, and magnetic
- Toepassingen: Batteries, catalysts, and superalloys
- Stainless Steel Powder (SS-606)
- Samenstelling: Iron, chromium, nickel
- Eigenschappen: Corrosion-resistant, high strength, and versatile
- Toepassingen: Medical devices, kitchenware, and automotive parts
- Cobalt Powder (Co-707)
- Samenstelling: Zuiver kobalt
- Eigenschappen: High wear resistance, magnetic, and high-temperature performance
- Toepassingen: Hard alloys, batteries, and catalysts
- Zinc Powder (Zn-808)
- Samenstelling: Zuiver zink
- Eigenschappen: Corrosion-resistant, galvanic protection, and ductile
- Toepassingen: Coatings, batteries, and die-casting
- Magnesium Powder (Mg-909)
- Samenstelling: Puur magnesium
- Eigenschappen: Lightweight, high strength-to-weight ratio, and flammable
- Toepassingen: Pyrotechnics, aerospace, and automotive parts
- Silver Powder (Ag-010)
- Samenstelling: Zuiver zilver
- Eigenschappen: Excellent electrical conductivity, antibacterial, and malleable
- Toepassingen: Electronics, medical devices, and conductive inks
Composition and Properties of ASM4928 Metal Powders
Let’s delve into the composition and properties of these metal powders. Understanding these characteristics will help you choose the right powder for your application.
Samenstelling
| Metaalpoeder | Samenstelling | Belangrijkste elementen |
|---|---|---|
| Iron (Fe-101) | Puur ijzer | Fe |
| Aluminum (Al-202) | Zuiver aluminium | Al |
| Copper (Cu-303) | Zuiver Koper | Cu |
| Titanium (Ti-404) | Puur titanium | Ti |
| Nickel (Ni-505) | Puur nikkel | Ni |
| Stainless Steel (SS-606) | IJzer, chroom, nikkel | Fe, Cr, Ni |
| Cobalt (Co-707) | Zuiver kobalt | Co |
| Zinc (Zn-808) | Zuiver zink | Zn |
| Magnesium (Mg-909) | Zuiver magnesium | mgr |
| Silver (Ag-010) | Zuiver zilver | Ag |
Eigenschappen
| Metaalpoeder | Dikte (g/cm³) | Smeltpunt (°C) | Geleidbaarheid | Corrosieweerstand | Magnetisch |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iron (Fe-101) | 7.87 | 1538 | Gematigd | Gematigd | Ja |
| Aluminum (Al-202) | 2.70 | 660 | Hoog | Hoog | Nee |
| Copper (Cu-303) | 8.96 | 1085 | Uitstekend | Gematigd | Nee |
| Titanium (Ti-404) | 4.51 | 1668 | Laag | Hoog | Nee |
| Nickel (Ni-505) | 8.90 | 1455 | Gematigd | Hoog | Ja |
| Stainless Steel (SS-606) | 7.75-8.00 | 1400-1450 | Gematigd | Hoog | Nee |
| Cobalt (Co-707) | 8.90 | 1495 | Gematigd | Hoog | Ja |
| Zinc (Zn-808) | 7.14 | 419.5 | Laag | Gematigd | Nee |
| Magnesium (Mg-909) | 1.74 | 650 | Laag | Gematigd | Nee |
| Silver (Ag-010) | 10.49 | 961.8 | Uitstekend | Gematigd | Nee |
Applications of ASM4928 Metal Powders
Metal powders have a vast range of applications across various industries. Let’s explore where each of these powders shines.
Toepassingen
| Metaalpoeder | Toepassingen |
|---|---|
| Iron (Fe-101) | Automotive parts, magnetic materials, structural components |
| Aluminum (Al-202) | Aerospace components, thermal spray coatings, electronics |
| Copper (Cu-303) | Electrical components, conductive inks, heat sinks |
| Titanium (Ti-404) | Medical implants, aerospace parts, sporting goods |
| Nickel (Ni-505) | Batteries, catalysts, superalloys |
| Stainless Steel (SS-606) | Medical devices, kitchenware, automotive parts |
| Cobalt (Co-707) | Hard alloys, batteries, catalysts |
| Zinc (Zn-808) | Coatings, batteries, die-casting |
| Magnesium (Mg-909) | Pyrotechnics, aerospace, automotive parts |
| Silver (Ag-010) | Electronics, medical devices, conductive inks |
Specificaties, maten, kwaliteiten en normen
Different applications require specific specifications, sizes, grades, and standards. Here’s a detailed look at what’s available for ASM4928 metal powders.
Specificaties
| Metaalpoeder | Deeltjesgroottebereik (µm) | Cijfer | Standaard |
|---|---|---|---|
| Iron (Fe-101) | 10-100 | Industrieel | ASTM B962 |
| Aluminum (Al-202) | 5-45 | Lucht- en ruimtevaart | AMS 4289 |
| Copper (Cu-303) | 20-200 | Elektrisch | ASTM B212 |
| Titanium (Ti-404) | 15-150 | Medisch | ASTM F1580 |
| Nickel (Ni-505) | 10-180 | Hoge zuiverheid | ASTM B330 |
| Stainless Steel (SS-606) | 20-100 | Industrieel | ASTM B213 |
| Cobalt (Co-707) | 10-50 | Hoge zuiverheid | ASTM F75 |
| Zinc (Zn-808) | 20-80 | Industrieel | ASTM B833 |
| Magnesium (Mg-909) | 20-120 | Lucht- en ruimtevaart | ASTM B951 |
| Silver (Ag-010) | 1-10 | Hoge zuiverheid | ASTM B748 |
Leveranciers en prijsinformatie
Getting the right supplier and pricing details can be crucial for your projects. Here are some details to guide you.
Leveranciers
| Metaalpoeder | Leverancier | Prijzen ($/kg) |
|---|---|---|
| Iron (Fe-101) | Hogenäs | 5-10 |
| Aluminum (Al-202) | Valimet | 15-20 |
| Copper (Cu-303) | GGP Metal Powder | 20-30 |
| Titanium (Ti-404) | AP&C | 50-70 |
| Nickel (Ni-505) | Vale | 25-35 |
| Stainless Steel (SS-606) | Sandvik | 10-15 |
| Cobalt (Co-707) | Umicore | 60-80 |
| Zinc (Zn-808) | Purity Zinc | 5-8 |
| Magnesium (Mg-909) | U.S. Magnesium | 20-25 |
| Silver (Ag-010) | Ames Goudsmid | 700-900 |
Pros and Cons: Advantages and Limitations
Each metal powder has its own set of advantages and limitations. Here’s a comparison to help you make informed decisions.
Voordelen en beperkingen
| Metaalpoeder | Voordelen | Beperkingen |
|---|---|---|
| Iron (Fe-101) | High strength, magnetic, cost-effective | Roestgevoelig |
| Aluminum (Al-202) | Lichtgewicht, corrosiebestendig, hoge thermische geleidbaarheid | Lagere sterkte vergeleken met staal |
| Copper (Cu-303) | Excellent electrical conductivity, malleable | Duur, gevoelig voor oxidatie |
| Titanium (Ti-404) | Hoge sterkte-gewichtsverhouding, corrosiebestendig | Zeer duur, moeilijk te bewerken |
| Nickel (Ni-505) | Corrosion-resistant, high-temperature stability | Expensive, can cause allergies |
| Stainless Steel (SS-606) | Corrosion-resistant, high strength, versatile | Zwaar, duur |
| Cobalt (Co-707) | High wear resistance, magnetic, high-temperature performance | Expensive, hard to process |
| Zinc (Zn-808) | Corrosion-resistant, galvanic protection, ductile | Low melting point, can be brittle |
| Magnesium (Mg-909) | Lichtgewicht, hoge sterkte-gewicht verhouding | Highly flammable, corrodes easily |
| Silver (Ag-010) | Excellent electrical conductivity, antibacterial | Very expensive, tarnishes |
FAQ
What is ASM4928?
ASM4928 is a classification for metal powders used in various industries for their specific properties and applications.
Which metal powder is best for aerospace applications?
Titanium powder (Ti-404) and aluminum powder (Al-202) are commonly used in aerospace applications due to their high strength-to-weight ratios and corrosion resistance.
Are these metal powders safe to handle?
Most metal powders are safe with proper handling and protective measures. However, some, like magnesium powder (Mg-909), are highly flammable and require special precautions.
Where can I buy ASM4928 metal powders?
You can purchase them from suppliers such as Höganäs, Valimet, GGP Metal Powder, and more. Pricing varies based on the type of metal powder and supplier.
What are the common uses of iron powder?
Iron powder (Fe-101) is commonly used in automotive parts, magnetic materials, and structural components due to its high strength and magnetic properties.
Is copper powder suitable for electrical applications?
Yes, copper powder (Cu-303) is excellent for electrical applications due to its superior electrical conductivity.
Why is titanium powder so expensive?
Titanium powder (Ti-404) is expensive due to its complex extraction and production processes. It also offers unique properties like high strength-to-weight ratio and corrosion resistance.
Can I use metal powders for 3D printing?
Absolutely! Many metal powders, including aluminum (Al-202) and titanium (Ti-404), are used in additive manufacturing or 3D printing for creating intricate and strong parts.
What precautions should I take when handling metal powders?
Always wear protective gear, including gloves and masks, to avoid inhalation and skin contact. Store powders in a cool, dry place to prevent reactions, especially for reactive metals like magnesium.
How do I choose the right metal powder for my project?
Consider the properties required for your application, such as strength, conductivity, and corrosion resistance. Compare different metal powders to find the one that best meets your needs.
Conclusie
ASM4928 metal powders are versatile materials with a wide range of applications across different industries. From the lightweight and corrosion-resistant properties of aluminum to the high strength and biocompatibility of titanium, there’s a metal powder for almost every need. By understanding their composition, properties, and applications, you can make informed decisions for your projects.
